- Undergraduate - Davidson College, Mathematics
- Graduate School - University of N C-Chapel Hill
- Medical School - University of Cincinnati, Medicine

John Hutton, M.D.
- Pediatrics - General
Biography
John S. Hutton, M.D., M.S., FAAP, is an Associate Professor in the Division of General and Community Pediatrics at UT Southwestern Medical Center and an attending physician at Children’s Medical Center Dallas. He is also an adjunct Associate Professor of General and Community Pediatrics at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. Originally from Kentucky, Dr. Hutton spent formative years in San Antonio before his family moved to the Midwest, and he is thrilled to be back in Texas. He is a primary care pediatrician.
In addition to scientific articles in peer-reviewed journals, Dr. Hutton has published numerous children’s books, many with health-promoting themes, including safe sleep, infant calming, breastfeeding, dialogic reading, and limiting digital media use (screen time). Several of these have been found effective in clinical trials. He is also collaborating in a series of picture books introducing organ systems, beginning with the heart and brain, including related pediatric conditions and how children can stay healthy. Inspiring and informing this work is his experience owning and operating an award-winning, independent children's bookstore (Blue Manatee) for almost 20 years.
Dr. Hutton is a “spokes-doctor“ for the Read Aloud 15 MINUTES national campaign, serves on the national Medical Advisory Board and Research Steering Committee of Reach Out and Read, works closely with the Children and Screens Institute of Digital Media and Child Development, and is a co-author (neuroscience lead) of forthcoming American Academy of Pediatrics Literacy Promotion Guidelines. His work has been funded by philanthropy, foundations, and the National Institutes of Health.
With his team, Dr. Hutton has published the first studies in the world using MRI to quantify relationships between home reading and digital media environments on brain structure and function in preschool-age children. He has also developed and validated measures of emergent literacy (The Reading House) and numeracy (The Number Farm) skills, shared reading quality (DialogPR, SharePR), and digital media use (ScreenQ). He is testing innovative approaches to empowering reading and screen-related guidance for families, including the SHARE/STEP approach to reading with infants, community-based training, specially designed children’s books, animated videos, and a free mobile app.
His scientific publications can be accessed via PubMed.gov
Education & Training
Professional Associations & Affiliations
- Academic Pediatric Association
- American Academy of Pediatrics
- American Board of Pediatrics, Board Certified
- Texas Pediatric Society
Honors & Awards
- Independent Press Award 2024, "Billie the Brain," children's picture book, non-fiction category.
- Mission Innovation Award 2024, "Hank the Heart," a character-based approach to health literacy for children with congenital heart differences. Cincinnati Childrens Innovation Ventures and Cincinnati Childrens Research Foundation.
- Featured Research: Annual Report 2022, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (MRI and screen time).
- Early Career Investigator (ECI) Award 2020, Pediatric Research (journal)
- Ohioana Cooper Award 2018, Honoring outstanding contribution to books and reading. The Public Library of Cincinnati & Hamilton County.
- Benjamin Franklin Award Gold Medal 2017, Independent Book Publishers Association
- Finalist, Women's National Book Association Pannell Award 2017, Best children's specialty bookstore in the US: Blue Manatee Children's Bookstore (owner).
- Overall Winner, Region V Abstract Competition 2016, Academic Pediatric Association
- Procter Scholar Award 2016, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation
- Thrasher Research Fund Early Career Award 2016, MRI and reading
- APA Research Award: Best Abstract by a Fellow 2015, Academic Pediatric Association
- Arnold W. Strauss Fellow Award 2015, Cincinnati Children's Research Foundation
- Featured Research: Annual Report 2015, Division of General and Community Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (MRI and reading)
- Healthcare Heroes Award: Innovator 2015, Children's book for safe sleep promotion. Cincinnati Business Courier
- Overall Winner, Region V Abstract Competition 2015, Academic Pediatric Association
- Featured Research: Annual Report 2020, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (MRI and screen time)
- Most Talked About Articles of 2020 2020, JAMA Pediatrics (journal; MRI and screen time)
- The Most Popular Stories of 2020 2020, The American Academy of Pediatrics Daily Briefing (MRI and reading)
- Top Downloaded Paper 2018-2019 2020, Journal: Acta Paediatrica. MRI and reading.
- Safe Sleep Ambassador 2013, Charlie's Kids Foundation
- Academic Pediatric Association Young Investigator Award 2013, Primary Care Strategies for the Promotion of Early Literacy and School Readiness
- Best Bookstore 2005-2017, Blue Manatee Children's Bookstore (owner). Cincinnati City Beat Magazine.
- Alpha Omega Alpha Medical Honor Society
Books & Publications
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Books
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Sleep Baby Safe and Snug
(2013), blue manatee press -
Calm Baby Gently
(2014), blue manatee press -
Eat Baby Healthy
(2014), blue manatee press -
Read Baby, Every Day
(2015), blue manatee press -
Your Baby Always
(2015), blue manatee press -
Baby Unplugged: Play
(2014), blue manatee press -
Baby Unplugged: Ball
(2016) -
ADH-Me!
(2016), blue manatee press -
DR Books Series (Dogs! Cats! Cows! Bugs!)
(2017), blue manatee press -
The Reading House
(2017), blue manatee press -
SHARE This Book
(2018), blue manatee press -
Gritty Kitty
(2019), blue manatee press -
Hank the Heart
(2020), blue manatee press -
Baby Unplugged: Make
(2021), blue manatee press -
Billie the Brain
(2023), blue manatee press -
You CAN Read to Me!
(2024), blue manatee press -
The Number Farm
(2024), blue manatee press -
Baby Bookworm
(2020), blue manatee press -
Bookworm Buddies A-Z
(2024), blue manatee press -
COMPARTIR Este Libro
(2023), blue manatee press -
La Casa de la Lectura (Reading House)
(2021), blue manatee press -
Léeme te Escucho (Baby Bookworm)
(2022), blue manatee press -
Billie the Brain
John Hutton (2023), blue manatee press -
Bedtime Baby, Safe and Sound
John Hutton (2024), blue manatee press -
Duerme Bebe' Comodo y Seguro
(2013), blue manatee press -
Bookworm Buddies A to Z
John Hutton, Amy McGrory (2024), blue manatee press
-
Sleep Baby Safe and Snug
-
Publications
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A Primary Care-Based Approach to Improving Kindergarten Readiness
Bode SM, Denny S, Irwin MK, Hutton J Pediatrics 2025 Apr 155 -
Literacy Promotion: An Essential Component of Primary Care Pediatric Practice: Technical Report
Author Collaboration CO, Klass P, Mendelsohn AL, Hutton JS, Dunlap M, Anderson AT, High PC, Navsaria D, Navsaria D, Anyigbo CU, Glusman M, Guevara JP, Hashikawa AN, Loria HM, Miller-Fitzwater A, Nelson BB Pediatrics 2024 Dec 154 -
A greater modulation of the visual and fronto-parietal networks for children in a post-media versus pre-media exposure group
Farah R, Shchupak G, Holland S, Hutton J, Dudley J, DiFrancesco M, Altaye M, Horowitz-Kraus T Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2024 Aug 113 1876-1883 -
Neural Signature of Rhyming Ability During Story Listening in Preschool-Age Children
Hutton JS, Dudley J, DeWitt T, Horowitz-Kraus T Brain Connectivity 2024 Jun 14 294-303 -
Beliefs and Motivations Regarding Early Shared Reading of Parents From Low-Income Households: A Qualitative Study
Crosh CC, Sherman SN, Valley JE, Parsons A, Gentry A, Glusman M, Hutton JS, Copeland KA Academic Pediatrics 2024 Apr 24 486-493 -
Digital Media and Developing Brains: Concerns and Opportunities
Hutton JS, Piotrowski JT, Bagot K, Blumberg F, Canli T, Chein J, Christakis DA, Grafman J, Griffin JA, Hummer T, Kuss DJ, Lerner M, Marcovitch S, Paulus MP, Perlman G, Romeo R, Thomason ME, Turel O, Weinstein A, West G, Pietra PH, Potenza MN Current Addiction Reports 2024 Apr 11 287-298 -
Executive functions abilities in preschool-age children are negatively related to parental EF, screen-time and positively related to home literacy environment: an EEG study
Horowitz-Kraus T, Fotang J, Niv L, Apter A, Hutton J, Farah R Child Neuropsychology 2024 30 738-759 -
Maternal education as an environmental factor related to reading in children with reading difficulties: A functional magnetic resonance imaging study
Greenwood P, Hutton J, Dudley J, DiFrancesco M, Farah R, Altaye M, Horowitz-Kraus T Dyslexia 2023 Aug 29 217-234 -
Neuroimaging of brain connectivity related to reading outcomes in children born preterm: A critical narrative review
Kelly KJ, Hutton JS, Parikh NA, Barnes-Davis ME Frontiers in Pediatrics 2023 Mar 11 -
Shared reading with infants: SharePR a novel measure of shared reading quality
Hutton JS, Huang G, Crosh C, DeWitt T, Ittenbach RF Pediatric Research 2023 Mar 93 976-984 -
Higher access to screens is related to decreased functional connectivity between neural networks associated with basic attention skills and cognitive control in children
Meri R, Hutton J, Farah R, DiFrancesco M, Gozman L, Horowitz-Kraus T Child Neuropsychology 2023 29 666-685 -
Associations between digital media use and brain surface structural measures in preschool-aged children
Hutton JS, Dudley J, DeWitt T, Horowitz-Kraus T Scientific reports 2022 Dec 12 -
Psychometric properties of the ScreenQ for measuring digital media use in Portuguese young children
Monteiro R, Fernandes S, Hutton JS, Huang G, Ittenbach RF, Rocha NB Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2022 Oct 111 1950-1955 -
Chronic pediatric diseases and risk for reading difficulties: a narrative review with recommendations
Perazzo D, Moore R, Kasparian NA, Rodts M, Horowitz-Kraus T, Crosby L, Turpin B, Beck AF, Hutton J Pediatric Research 2022 Oct 92 966-978 -
Exploratory Mixed-Methods Study of a Primary Care–Based Intervention Promoting Shared Reading During Infancy
Crosh CC, Barsella A, Van Slambrouck L, Notario PM, Li Y, Parsons AA, Hutton JS Clinical Pediatrics 2022 Jul 61 475-484 -
Safe sleep and reading guidance during prenatal care? findings from a pilot trial using specially designed children’s books
Hutton JS, Perazzo D, Boldt M, Leonard AC, Kelly E Journal of Perinatology 2022 Apr 42 510-512 -
Shared Reading and Risk of Social-Emotional Problems
Martin KJ, Beck AF, Xu Y, Szumlas GA, Hutton JS, Crosh CC, Copeland KA Pediatrics 2022 Jan 149 -
Inequities in Public Library Branch Access and Children's Book Circulation in a Midwestern American City
Crosh CC, Hutton JS, Szumlas GA, Xu Y, Beck AF, Riley CL International Journal of Information, Diversity and Inclusion 2022 6 -
High screen use by children aged 12–36 months during the first COVID-19 lockdown was associated with parental stress and screen use
Farah R, Zivan M, Niv L, Havron N, Hutton J, Horowitz-Kraus T Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2021 Oct 110 2808-2809 -
Higher maternal education is related to negative functional connectivity between attention system networks and reading-related regions in children with reading difficulties compared to typical readers
Greenwood P, Dudley J, Hutton J, DiFrancesco M, Farah R, Horowitz-Kraus T Brain Research 2021 Sep 1766 -
Longer Screen Vs. Reading Time is Related to Greater Functional Connections Between the Salience Network and Executive Functions Regions in Children with Reading Difficulties Vs. Typical Readers
Horowitz-Kraus T, DiFrancesco M, Greenwood P, Scott E, Vannest J, Hutton J, Dudley J, Altaye M, Farah R Child Psychiatry and Human Development 2021 Aug 52 681-692 -
Maternal depression is associated with decreased functional connectivity within semantics and phonology networks in preschool children
Farah R, Dudley J, Hutton JS, Greenwood P, Holland S, Horowitz-Kraus T Depression and anxiety 2021 Aug 38 826-835 -
Randomized Trial of a Mobile App Introduced During Well-Visits to Enhance Guidance for Reading With Young Children
Hutton JS, Huang G, Wiley C, DeWitt T, Ittenbach RF Academic Pediatrics 2021 Aug 21 977-987 -
Development of an Eco-Biodevelopmental Model of Emergent Literacy before Kindergarten: A Review
Hutton JS, Dewitt T, Hoffman L, Horowitz-Kraus T, Klass P JAMA pediatrics 2021 Jul 175 730-741 -
Encouraging Parental Reading for High-Risk Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Infants
Jain VG, Kessler C, Lacina L, Szumlas GA, Crosh C, Hutton JS, Needlman R, Dewitt TG Journal of Pediatrics 2021 May 232 95-102 -
Validation of the reading house and association with cortical thickness
Hutton JS, Dudley J, Huang G, Horowitz-Kraus T, DeWitt T, Ittenbach RF, Holland SK Pediatrics 2021 Mar 147 -
Reading in children with drug-resistant epilepsy was related to functional connectivity in cognitive control regions
Kraus D, Vannest J, Arya R, Hutton JS, Leach JL, Mangano FT, Tenney JR, Byars AW, DeWitt TG, Horowitz-Kraus T Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2020 Oct 109 2105-2111 -
Science has not proven that screen use impacts children's brain development - Reply
Hutton JS, Dudley J, Horowitz-Kraus T JAMA pediatrics 2020 Aug 174 805-807 -
Associations between home literacy environment, brain white matter integrity and cognitive abilities in preschool-age children
Hutton JS, Dudley J, Horowitz-Kraus T, DeWitt T, Holland SK Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2020 Jul 109 1376-1386 -
ECI biocommentary—June
Hutton JS Pediatric Research 2020 Jun 87 1150 -
A novel, composite measure of screen-based media use in young children (ScreenQ) and associations with parenting practices and cognitive abilities
Hutton JS, Huang G, Sahay RD, DeWitt T, Ittenbach RF Pediatric Research 2020 Jun 87 1211-1218 -
Literacy as a Distinct Developmental Domain in Children
Klass P, Hutton JS, Dewitt TG JAMA pediatrics 2020 May 174 407-408 -
Maternal reading and fluency abilities are associated with diffusion properties of ventral and dorsal white matter tracts in their preschool-age children
Farah R, Dudley J, Hutton J, Horowitz-Kraus T Brain and Cognition 2020 Apr 140 -
Maternal depression is associated with altered functional connectivity between neural circuits related to visual, auditory, and cognitive processing during stories listening in preschoolers
Farah R, Greenwood P, Dudley J, Hutton J, Ammerman RT, Phelan K, Holland S, Horowitz-Kraus T Behavioral and Brain Functions 2020 Apr 16 -
Differences in functional brain network connectivity during stories presented in audio, illustrated, and animated format in preschool-age children
Hutton JS, Dudley J, Horowitz-Kraus T, DeWitt T, Holland SK Brain Imaging and Behavior 2020 Feb 14 130-141 -
Associations between Screen-Based Media Use and Brain White Matter Integrity in Preschool-Aged Children
Hutton JS, Dudley J, Horowitz-Kraus T, Dewitt T, Holland SK JAMA pediatrics 2020 Jan 174 -
Screen-exposure and altered brain activation related to attention in preschool children: An EEG study
Zivan M, Bar S, Jing X, Hutton J, Farah R, Horowitz-Kraus T Trends in Neuroscience and Education 2019 Dec 17 -
Hyperconnectivity during screen-based stories listening is associated with lower narrative comprehension in preschool children exposed to screens vs dialogic reading: An EEG study
Farah R, Meri R, Kadis DS, Hutton J, DeWitt T, Horowitz-Kraus T PloS one 2019 Nov 14 -
Functional Connectivity of Attention, Visual, and Language Networks during Audio, Illustrated, and Animated Stories in Preschool-Age Children
Hutton JS, Dudley J, Horowitz-Kraus T, Dewitt T, Holland SK Brain Connectivity 2019 Sep 9 580-592 -
Maternal reading fluency is associated with functional connectivity between the child's future reading network and regions related to executive functions and language processing in preschool-age children
Greenwood P, Hutton J, Dudley J, Horowitz-Kraus T Brain and Cognition 2019 Apr 131 87-93 -
Feasibility study of the calm baby gently program: An educational baby book intervention on safe practices related to infant crying
Eismann EA, Pearl ES, Theuerling J, Folger AT, Hutton JS, Makoroff K Child Abuse and Neglect 2019 Mar 89 135-142 -
The reading house: A children’s book for emergent literacy screening during well-child visits
Hutton JS, Justice L, Huang G, Kerr A, DeWitt T, Ittenbach RF Pediatrics 2019 143 -
Shared reading quality assessment by parental report: Preliminary validation of the DialogPR
Hutton JS, Huang G, Phelan KJ, Dewitt T, Ittenbach RF BMC Pediatrics 2018 Oct 18 -
Shared Reading and Television Across the Perinatal Period in Low-SES Households
Hutton JS, Lin L, Gruber R, Berndsen J, DeWitt T, Van Ginkel JB, Ammerman RT Clinical Pediatrics 2018 Jul 57 904-912 -
Brain connectivity in children is increased by the time they spend reading books and decreased by the length of exposure to screen-based media
Horowitz-Kraus T, Hutton JS Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2018 Apr 107 685-693 -
Maternal reading fluency is positively associated with greater functional connectivity between the child's future reading network and regions related to executive functions and language processing in preschool-age children
Horowitz-Kraus T, Hutton JS, Phelan K, Holland SK Brain and Cognition 2018 Mar 121 17-23 -
Shared Reading Quality and Brain Activation during Story Listening in Preschool-Age Children
Hutton JS, Phelan K, Horowitz-Kraus T, Dudley J, Altaye M, DeWitt T, Holland SK Journal of Pediatrics 2017 Dec 191 204-211.e1 -
Randomized Trial of a Children's Book Versus Brochures for Safe Sleep Knowledge and Adherence in a High-Risk Population
Hutton JS, Gupta R, Gruber R, Berndsen J, DeWitt T, Ollberding NJ, Van Ginkel JB, Ammerman RT Academic Pediatrics 2017 Nov 17 879-886 -
Story time turbocharger? Child engagement during shared reading and cerebellar activation and connectivity in preschool-age children listening to stories
Hutton JS, Phelan K, Horowitz-Kraus T, Dudley J, Altaye M, DeWitt T, Holland SK PloS one 2017 May 12 -
How to create a successful reader? Milestones in reading development from birth to adolescence
Horowitz-Kraus T, Schmitz R, Hutton JS, Schumacher J Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2017 Apr 106 534-544 -
Home reading environment and brain activation in preschool children listening to stories
Hutton JS, Horowitz-Kraus T, Mendelsohn AL, DeWitt T, Holland SK Pediatrics 2015 Sep 136 466-478 -
From emergent literacy to reading: How learning to read changes a child's brain
Horowitz-Kraus T, Hutton JS Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 2015 Jul 104 648-656 -
Baby unplugged: A novel, market-based approach to reducing screen time and promoting healthy alternatives
Hutton JS Clinical Pediatrics 2013 Jan 52 62-65
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A Primary Care-Based Approach to Improving Kindergarten Readiness
Research
- Digital media use during early childhood
- Emergent literacy development
- Emergent numeracy development
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging and early brain development
- Pediatric health literacy promotion
- Promoting interactive reading beginning in infancy
- Reading and literacy promotion during pediatric primary care