- American Academy of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery
- American Head and Neck Society
Zainab Farzal, M.D.
- Otolaryngology
- Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Surgical Treatment of Benign Head and Neck Conditions
Biography
Zainab Farzal, M.D., M.P.H., is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Otolaryngology at UT Southwestern Medical Center. Her clinical interests include the management of benign and malignant tumors of the head and neck, transoral robotic surgery (TORS), thyroid and parathyroid surgery, salivary gland surgery, and microvascular reconstructive surgery.
Dr. Farzal earned her medical degree at UT Southwestern Medical School, receiving a distinction in research. During medical school, she completed a predoctoral NIH T-32 research fellowship at the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill (UNC). Dr. Farzal then completed her NIH-funded research track residency in otolaryngology and head and neck surgery at UNC Hospitals in Chapel Hill. She also earned a master’s degree in public health with a focus on public health leadership at UNC during her residency. She then gained advanced training through a fellowship in head and neck surgical oncology and microvascular reconstructive surgery at UCSF Health in San Francisco.
Dr. Farzal has been a national leader in otolaryngology, beginning with her years in training. She chaired the American Academy of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery’s Section for Residents and Fellows and served as the resident/fellow representative to the American College of Surgeons Advisory Council for Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery for three years.
She returned to Dallas and joined the faculties of UT Southwestern and its Harold C. Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center and Parkland Memorial Hospital in 2024.
Dr. Farzal is a member of the American Head and Neck Society, serving on the organization’s Women in Head and Neck Surgery Service, Diversity Service, and Population Health and Clinical Research Service. Also a member of the American Academy of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery, she serves on the editorial board of the organization’s peer-reviewed journals Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery and OTO Open. She is also a peer reviewer for Head & Neck.
She has presented her research at numerous national and international venues and published more than 50 articles in academic journals related to her areas of expertise. At UT Southwestern, she is continuing her head and neck cancer health disparities research and is serving as a 2024-2026 Health Equity Scholar at Parkland Health.
Personal Note
When she’s not at work, Dr. Farzal loves listening to podcasts and audiobooks, traveling and experiencing new cultures, hiking, and spending time with her family.
Professional Associations & Affiliations
Honors & Awards
- Health Equity Scholar 2024-2026, Parkland Health & Hospital System
- Women in Otolaryngology Exemplary Senior Trainee Award 2022, American Academy of Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery Forum
- Weissler Extra Effort “Iron Man” Award 2022, UNC-Chapel Hill Otolaryngology Residency
- Citizenship Award 2021, UNC-Chapel Hill Otolaryngology Residency
- Leadership Award 2021, UNC-Chapel Hill Otolaryngology Residency
- Teaching Award 2021, UNC-Chapel Hill Otolaryngology Residency
- Best Oral Presentation Award 2019, International Society of Aerosols in Medicine Conference
- NIH T-32 Post-Doctoral Research Fellowship 2017-2019, Department of Otolaryngology, UNC-Chapel Hill
- NIH T-32 Pre-Doctoral Research Fellowship 2014-2015, Department of Otolaryngology, UNC-Chapel Hill
Books & Publications
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Publications
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Update on the Treatment of Salivary Gland Carcinomas.
Gillard DM, Farzal Z, Ryan WR, Surgical oncology clinics of North America 2024 Oct 33 4 747-760 -
The Toxicological Effects of e-Cigarette Use in the Upper Airway: A Scoping Review.
Worden CP, Hicks KB, Hackman TG, Yarbrough WG, Kimple AJ, Farzal Z, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2024 May 170 5 1246-1269 -
Limitations in Faculty Advancement for Underrepresented Groups in Academic Otolaryngology.
Kim SG, Russel SM, Stack TJ, Frank-Ito DO, Farzal Z, Ebert CS, Buckmire RA, Demason CE, Shah RN, The Laryngoscope 2024 Apr 134 4 1625-1632 -
"Left on their own": Left-handedness among rhinologists and otolaryngology trainees.
Lamb MM, Russel SM, Farzal Z, Kim S, Stack T, Alicea Delgado D, Mohammad I, Zeatoun A, Klatt-Cromwell CN, Thorp BD, Ebert CS, Kimple AJ, Senior BA, Lopez E, International forum of allergy & rhinology 2024 Mar 14 3 735-737 -
Finding the Potholes in Academic Career Pathways for Underrepresented Groups in Otolaryngology.
Russel SM, Farzal Z, Ebert C, Buckmire R, DeMason C, Shah R, Frank-Ito DO, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2024 Feb 170 2 396-404 -
Circulating tumor HPV DNA assessments after surgery for human papilloma virus-associated oropharynx carcinoma.
Souza SS, Stephens EM, Bourdillon AT, Bhethanabotla R, Farzal Z, Plonowska-Hirschfeld K, Qualliotine JR, Heaton CM, Ha PK, Ryan WR, American journal of otolaryngology 2024 45 2 104184 -
The Risks and Repercussions of Poor Oral Health Among Immigrants.
Kandahari N, Kayhani N, Farzal Z, JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery 2023 Oct 149 10 868-869 -
Outcomes in Pediatric Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery: A Systematic Review.
Lopez EM, Farzal Z, Dean KM, Miller C, Morse JC, Ebert CS, Kimple AJ, Thorp BD, Zanation AM, Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base 2023 Feb 84 1 24-37 -
Availability of Readable Online Spanish Rhinosinusitis Outcome Measures.
Lee SE, Farzal Z, Kimple AJ, Moreno-Luna R, Senior BA, Thorp BD, Ebert CS, Journal of clinical medicine 2022 Dec 11 24 -
Effect of Application Screening Methods on Racial and Ethnic Diversity in Otolaryngology.
Dorismond C, Farzal Z, Shah RN, Ebert CS, Buckmire RA, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2022 Jun 166 6 1166-1168 -
HPV in the malignant transformation of sinonasal inverted papillomas: A meta-analysis.
Stepp WH, Farzal Z, Kimple AJ, Ebert CS, Senior BA, Zanation AM, Thorp BD, International forum of allergy & rhinology 2021 Oct 11 10 1461-1471 -
Recent Trends in Female and Racial/Ethnic Minority Groups in U.S. Otolaryngology Residency Programs.
Lopez EM, Farzal Z, Ebert CS, Shah RN, Buckmire RA, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2021 Feb 131 2 277-281 -
Long-Term Academic Outcomes of Triological Society Research Career Development Award Recipients.
Dorismond C, Prince AC, Farzal Z, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2021 Feb 131 2 288-293 -
Readability analysis of pediatric otolaryngology patient-reported outcome measures.
Dorismond C, Farzal Z, Thompson NJ, Lee SE, Zdanski CJ, International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2021 Jan 140 110550 -
Radiologic Analysis of Balloon Sinuplasty in a Human Cadaver Model: Observed Effects on Sinonasal Anatomy.
Lopez EM, Farzal Z, Norris M, Canfarotta MW, Pappa AK, Santarelli GD, Hernandez SC, Thorp BD, Senior BA, Zanation AM, Ebert CS, Kimbell JS, Kimple AJ, American journal of rhinology & allergy 2021 Jan 35 1 107-113 -
Readability of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures for Head and Neck Oncology.
Lee SE, Farzal Z, Ebert CS, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2020 Dec 130 12 2839-2842 -
Readability of patient-reported outcome measures for chronic rhinosinusitis and skull base diseases.
Lee SE, Farzal Z, Kimple AJ, Senior BA, Thorp BD, Zanation AM, Ebert CS, The Laryngoscope 2020 Oct 130 10 2305-2310 -
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Modulator Therapy: A Review for the Otolaryngologist.
Lee SE, Farzal Z, Daniels MLA, Thorp BD, Zanation AM, Senior BA, Ebert CS, Kimple AJ, American journal of rhinology & allergy 2020 Jul 34 4 573-580 -
Numerical evaluation of spray position for improved nasal drug delivery.
Basu S, Holbrook LT, Kudlaty K, Fasanmade O, Wu J, Burke A, Langworthy BW, Farzal Z, Mamdani M, Bennett WD, Fine JP, Senior BA, Zanation AM, Ebert CS, Kimple AJ, Thorp BD, Frank-Ito DO, Garcia GJM, Kimbell JS, Scientific reports 2020 Jun 10 1 10568 -
Streamlining care in cystic fibrosis: survey of otolaryngologist, pulmonologist, and patient experiences.
Farzal Z, Dean KM, Sreenath SB, Hodge SE, Thorp BD, Ebert CS, Zanation AM, Senior BA, Kimple AJ, International forum of allergy & rhinology 2020 May 10 5 591-603 -
Intranasal Corticosteroids: Patient Administration Angles and Impact of Education.
Treat S, Ebert CS, Farzal Z, Basu S, Zanation AM, Thorp BD, Kimbell JS, Senior BA, Kimple AJ, Rhinology online 2020 3 160-166 -
Postoperative Analgesic Requirement and Pain Perceptions after Nonaerodigestive Head and Neck Surgery.
Stephenson ED, Farzal Z, Jowza M, Hackman T, Zanation A, Du E, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2019 Dec 161 6 970-977 -
Sex-based outcomes in type I thyroplasty for nonparalytic glottic incompetence.
Farzal Z, Overton LJ, Farquhar DR, Stephenson ED, Shah RN, Buckmire RA, The Laryngoscope 2019 Nov 129 11 2543-2548 -
The Adolescent Vaping Epidemic in the United States-How It Happened and Where We Go From Here.
Farzal Z, Perry MF, Yarbrough WG, Kimple AJ, JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery 2019 Oct 145 10 885-886 -
Multimodal Analgesia Protocol after Head and Neck Surgery: Effect on Opioid Use and Pain Control.
Du E, Farzal Z, Stephenson E, Tanner A, Adams K, Farquhar D, Weissler M, Patel S, Blumberg J, Jowza M, Hackman T, Zanation A, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2019 Sep 161 3 424-430 -
Comparative study of simulated nebulized and spray particle deposition in chronic rhinosinusitis patients.
Farzal Z, Basu S, Burke A, Fasanmade OO, Lopez EM, Bennett WD, Ebert CS, Zanation AM, Senior BA, Kimbell JS, International forum of allergy & rhinology 2019 Jul 9 7 746-758 -
Analysis of anterior and posterior maneuvers to enhance intraconal exposure.
Lemos-Rodriguez AM, Farzal Z, Overton LJ, Rawal RB, Eftekhari K, Sasaki-Adams D, Ewend M, Thorp BD, Ebert CS, Zanation AM, International forum of allergy & rhinology 2019 May 9 5 556-561 -
A computational fluid dynamics analysis of the effects of size and shape of anterior nasal septal perforations.
Farzal Z, Del Signore AG, Zanation AM, Ebert CS, Frank-Ito D, Kimbell JS, Senior BA, Rhinology 2019 Apr 57 2 153-159 -
Sex bias: Is it pervasive in otolaryngology clinical research?
Farzal Z, Stephenson ED, Kilpatrick LA, Senior BA, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2019 Apr 129 4 858-864 -
Radiographic muscle invasion not a recurrence predictor in HPV-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
Farzal Z, Du E, Yim E, Mazul A, Zevallos JP, Huang BY, Hackman TG, The Laryngoscope 2019 Apr 129 4 871-876 -
Sex bias in basic science and translational otolaryngology research.
Stephenson ED, Farzal Z, Kilpatrick LA, Senior BA, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2019 Mar 129 3 613-618 -
Sex bias in rhinology research.
Stephenson ED, Farzal Z, Zanation AM, Senior BA, International forum of allergy & rhinology 2018 Dec 8 12 1469-1475 -
Surgical simulation and applicant perception in otolaryngology residency interviews.
Masood MM, Stephenson ED, Farquhar DR, Farzal Z, Shah PV, Buckmire RA, McClain WG, Clark JM, Thorp BD, Kimple AJ, Ebert CS, Kilpatrick LA, Patel SN, Shah RN, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2018 Nov 128 11 2503-2507 -
Outcomes of Open vs Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery in Patients 70 Years or Older.
Stephenson ED, Lee SE, Adams K, Farquhar DR, Farzal Z, Ebert CS, Ewend M, Sasaki-Adams D, Thorp BD, Zanation AM, JAMA otolaryngology-- head & neck surgery 2018 Oct 144 10 923-928 -
Intracranial complications of acute sinusitis in children: The role of endoscopic sinus surgery.
Kou YF, Killeen D, Whittemore B, Farzal Z, Booth T, Swift D, Berg E, Mitchell R, Shah G, International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology 2018 Jul 110 147-151 -
The radiation footprint on the pediatric trauma patient.
Schears RM, Farzal Z, Farzal Z, Fischer AC, International journal of emergency medicine 2018 Mar 11 1 18 -
Electrocardiogram Screening in Children with Congenital Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Prevalence and Follow-up of Abnormalities.
Farzal Z, Walsh J, Ahmad FI, Roberts J, Ferns SJ, Zdanski CJ, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2018 Mar 158 3 553-558 -
The impact of total immunoglobulin E levels on outcomes of maximal medical therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis.
Lemos-Rodriguez AM, Farzal Z, Sreenath SB, Thorp BD, Senior BA, Zanation AM, Ebert CS, Allergy & rhinology (Providence, R.I.) 2017 Mar 8 1 5-12 -
Carotid artery and lower cranial nerve exposure with increasing surgical complexity to the parapharyngeal space.
Lemos-Rodriguez AM, Sreenath SB, Rawal RB, Overton LJ, Farzal Z, Zanation AM, The Laryngoscope 2017 Mar 127 3 585-591 -
Endoscopic Resection of Sinonasal Malignancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Rawal RB, Farzal Z, Federspiel JJ, Sreenath SB, Thorp BD, Zanation AM, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2016 Sep 155 3 376-86 -
Volumetric nasal cavity analysis in children with unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate.
Farzal Z, Walsh J, Lopes de Rezende Barbosa G, Zdanski CJ, Davis SD, Superfine R, Pimenta LA, Kimbell JS, Drake AF, The Laryngoscope 2016 Jun 126 6 1475-80 -
The role of routine hearing screening in children with cystic fibrosis on aminoglycosides: A systematic review.
Farzal Z, Kou YF, St John R, Shah GB, Mitchell RB, The Laryngoscope 2016 Jan 126 1 228-35 -
The Reverse-Flow Facial Artery Buccinator Flap for Skull Base Reconstruction: Key Anatomical and Technical Considerations.
Farzal Z, Lemos-Rodriguez AM, Rawal RB, Overton LJ, Sreenath SB, Patel MR, Zanation AM, Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base 2015 Dec 76 6 432-9 -
The diagnostic dilemma of identifying perforated appendicitis.
Farzal Z, Farzal Z, Khan N, Fischer A, The Journal of surgical research 2015 Nov 199 1 164-8 -
Fibroepithelial polyp of the epiglottis.
Farzal Z, Ulualp SO, Rakheja D, The American journal of case reports 2014 Aug 15 340-2
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Update on the Treatment of Salivary Gland Carcinomas.
Research
- Head and neck cancer disparities
- Gaps in HPV vaccination
- Racial and sex biases in otolaryngology
- Minority, immigrant, and refugee oral health
Clinical Focus
- Head and Neck Surgical Oncology
- Surgical Treatment of Benign Head and Neck Conditions
- Endocrine Surgery/Benign Thyroid & Parathyroid Disease
- Microvascular Reconstruction
- Transoral Robotic Surgery